Allergies are very common today, and they can affect anyone—children, adults, and even older people. Many people in Dubai experience symptoms like sneezing, skin rashes, breathing problems, or stomach discomfort, but they may not know the exact cause. That is why finding a trusted allergy specialist dubai is important for proper diagnosis, safe treatment, and long-term relief.
In this blog, we will explore what allergies are, why they happen, how they affect different age groups, available treatment options, and how an allergy specialist can help you manage them in a simple and effective way. Whether you are dealing with seasonal allergies, food allergies, or chronic breathing issues, getting the right medical guidance can make your daily life much easier.
Understanding Allergies in Simple Words
An allergy happens when the body reacts strongly to something that is usually harmless. These things are called allergens. For most people, allergens do not cause problems. But for someone with allergies, the immune system becomes over-active and treats the allergen as a threat.
This overreaction can lead to symptoms like:
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Sneezing or runny nose
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Watery or itchy eyes
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Skin rashes or redness
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Coughing, wheezing, or breathing trouble
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Stomach pain, vomiting, or diarrhea
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Swelling of lips, eyes, or throat in severe cases
Allergies can be mild, moderate, or very serious. Some reactions appear instantly, while others can take a few hours.
Common Types of Allergies Found in Dubai
Dubai’s environment, lifestyle, and climate can trigger different types of allergies. Here are some of the most common forms:
1. Dust Allergy
Dust mites are tiny creatures found in bedding, carpets, and fabric. They are one of the biggest triggers of allergies in Dubai because houses are air-conditioned most of the year.
2. Pollen Allergy
Although Dubai is not heavy in greenery, certain plants, flowers, and trees release pollen that causes sneezing, itchy eyes, and a blocked nose, especially during seasonal changes.
3. Food Allergy
Some people react strongly to foods like nuts, eggs, milk, seafood, soy, or gluten. Food allergies can affect children and adults.
4. Skin Allergy
This includes eczema, hives, or contact dermatitis, which may happen due to perfumes, skincare products, detergents, or metals.
5. Pet Allergy
Cats and dogs often cause allergic reactions due to hair, fur, or skin flakes.
6. Mold Allergy
Mold grows in damp places like bathrooms and kitchens and can trigger breathing problems or skin reactions.
7. Drug Allergy
Some medications can cause allergic reactions, which need careful medical supervision.
8. Insect Allergy
Bee or wasp stings may cause mild to severe reactions, sometimes leading to emergency situations.
These allergies can affect all age groups, but the signs may appear differently in children, adults, and seniors.
Why Allergies Are Increasing Today
Across the world, allergy cases are rising quickly. This increase may be due to:
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More exposure to pollution
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Indoor air conditioning leading to dust mites
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Processed foods and additives
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Weather changes
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Stress and lifestyle factors
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Strong fragrances and chemicals
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Genetic tendencies
In Dubai, sudden temperature changes between indoors and outdoors also play a role in triggering allergy symptoms.
How Allergies Affect Children, Adults, and Seniors
Allergies do not look the same for every age group. Each group experiences unique triggers, symptoms, and risks.
1. Allergies in Children
Children are often the most affected by allergies. Their immune systems are still developing, making them more sensitive.
Common childhood allergies include:
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Food allergies (milk, eggs, peanuts)
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Dust allergies
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Eczema
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Asthma
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Pollen allergy
Symptoms in children may appear as poor sleep, irritability, constant sneezing, or digestive issues.
Why early diagnosis is important:
Untreated allergies can affect a child’s growth, attention in school, and daily comfort.
2. Allergies in Adults
Adults may develop allergies suddenly even if they never had them before. Hormonal changes, stress, and work environments can contribute.
Common adult allergy issues:
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Sinus allergies
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Skin sensitivities
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Workplace chemical allergies
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Food intolerances
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Asthma triggered by dust or pollution
Challenge for adults:
Busy lifestyles often delay treatment, making symptoms worse over time.
3. Allergies in Seniors
Older adults face additional challenges:
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Weaker immunity
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Slower body response
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Higher risk of drug interactions
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More breathing-related allergies
Symptoms may be mild but long-lasting, affecting sleep, appetite, and energy levels.
Why You Need an Allergy Specialist Instead of Self-Treatment
Many people try home remedies or over-the-counter medicines. While these may give temporary relief, they do not target the root cause.
An allergy specialist provides:
✔ Accurate Diagnosis
Through skin tests, blood tests, or patch tests.
✔ Identifying the Exact Trigger
So you know what to avoid.
✔ Personalized Treatment Plan
Each person’s body is different.
✔ Long-Term Solutions
Including allergy shots or immunotherapy.
✔ Emergency Allergy Management
Especially for food and drug allergies.
✔ Safe Medication Guidance
Preventing misuse and side effects.
✔ Support for All Age Groups
Children, adults, and seniors require different treatment approaches.
A specialist understands these differences and creates a plan that suits your age, lifestyle, and symptoms.
Diagnosis Methods an Allergy Specialist May Use
A trusted allergy specialist follows a step-by-step approach:
1. Medical History Review
Understanding symptoms, lifestyle, diet, and family background.
2. Physical Examination
Checking skin, breathing, and sinus health.
3. Allergy Testing Options
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Skin Prick Test: Quick and effective for pollen, dust, mold, and food.
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Patch Test: Used for skin allergies caused by metals, fragrances, or chemicals.
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Blood Test: Useful when skin testing is not possible or for severe allergies.
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Spirometry: To assess lung function for asthma-related allergies.
4. Allergen Avoidance Planning
Helping you understand what triggers your reaction.
5. Personalized Treatment
Based on age, severity, and overall health.
Treatment Options for Allergy Relief
Allergy treatment is not the same for everyone. A specialist selects the safest and most effective methods.
Here are the most common treatments:
1. Avoidance Measures
The first step is to reduce exposure to allergens:
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Keep homes dust-free
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Use air purifiers
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Wash bedsheets frequently
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Avoid known food triggers
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Keep pets clean
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Reduce exposure to strong perfumes or chemicals
These simple changes often bring major relief.
2. Medications
Depending on symptoms, the specialist may prescribe:
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Antihistamines
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Nasal sprays
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Eye drops
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Skin creams
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Asthma inhalers
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Emergency epinephrine for severe reactions
Medicines help reduce inflammation and control immediate symptoms.
3. Immunotherapy (Allergy Shots or Drops)
This is one of the most effective long-term treatments.
It works by slowly exposing the body to the allergen in controlled amounts. Over time, the immune system becomes less sensitive.
Immunotherapy helps with:
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Pollen allergies
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Dust mite allergies
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Pet allergies
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Mold allergies
This treatment is especially useful for those who want long-term relief instead of daily medication.
4. Lifestyle & Home Care Guidance
An allergy specialist also guides you on:
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Diet changes
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Cleaning routines
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Travel precautions
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Seasonal allergy management
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Breathing exercises for asthma
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Safe skincare routines
Every small change makes a difference.
Why Dubai Residents Need Professional Allergy Care
Dubai is known for its hot climate, air-conditioned spaces, sandstorms, and high humidity—all of which can increase allergy symptoms.
Common factors that require professional care include:
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Sudden temperature shifts
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High dust levels during windy days
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Mold growth in humid rooms
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Increased indoor allergens due to AC usage
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Pollution and construction dust
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Exposure to perfumes and fragrances
Because Dubai has people from various backgrounds, food allergies and environmental sensitivities are also common.
Getting expert care ensures you manage allergies safely and effectively.
Tips to Reduce Allergy Symptoms at Home
Here are some easy and practical steps that help reduce symptoms:
Indoor Tips
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Regularly clean carpets and curtains.
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Keep windows closed during sandstorms.
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Change air filters in AC units often.
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Use hypoallergenic mattress covers.
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Maintain proper room ventilation.
Outdoor Tips
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Wear sunglasses to protect eyes from pollen.
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Use masks during high-dust days.
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Avoid staying outdoors during peak pollen hours.
Food Tips
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Read ingredient labels carefully.
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Introduce new foods to children slowly.
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Avoid cross-contamination in kitchens.
Lifestyle Tips
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Drink enough water.
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Follow a balanced diet.
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Keep stress under control.
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Sleep well to support immunity.
These simple habits support medical treatments and help keep allergy symptoms under control.
When to Visit an Allergy Specialist Immediately
Some allergy signs need urgent attention. Seek help if you notice:
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Difficulty breathing
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Swelling of lips, face, or throat
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Severe stomach pain
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Sudden drop in blood pressure
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Frequent wheezing or coughing
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Recurrent skin rashes
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Allergies affecting daily life
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No improvement with basic medicines
Getting timely help prevents complications.
Role of an Allergy Specialist in Long-Term Care
A specialist does more than treat symptoms. They help you build a long-term plan to stay healthy:
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Track allergy changes over time
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Adjust treatments based on new triggers
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Update medication as needed
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Provide seasonal prevention tips
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Support children as they grow
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Prevent future severe allergic reactions
This ongoing support is valuable for anyone with chronic or strong allergies.
Conclusion: Choosing the Right Specialist for Your Allergy Needs
Managing allergies becomes much easier when you have the right guidance. A trusted allergy doctor Dubai can help you understand your triggers, get an accurate diagnosis, and choose safe and effective treatments for long-lasting relief. Whether you are a child, an adult, or a senior, expert care makes a big difference in your daily comfort and overall health.
If you are searching for reliable and personalized allergy care, Dr Mahesh Katre offers expert support for all age groups and all types of allergies. With professional testing, tailored treatments, and compassionate patient care, you can take control of your symptoms and enjoy healthier living.

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